Background: 10% to 18% of patients undergoing cholecystectomy for gallstones have common bile duct (CBD) stones. Treatment options for these stones include pre- or post-operative endoscopic retrograde ...

The management of bile duct stones encompasses a spectrum of endoscopic and surgical strategies designed to achieve reliable stone clearance while minimising patient morbidity. Endoscopic retrograde ...

Bengaluru: The formation of stones in the gallbladder has become common today. There are many reasons for this. However, it ...

The gallbladder acts as a storage reservoir for bile, a fluid essential for breaking down dietary fats. Biliary colic often strikes after fatty meals when the organ contracts against a blockage. Pain ...